๐ WAYPOINT LESSON
FRQ-style string methods
โญ beginnerโณ 14 min read๐ Lesson 27 of 256
Count, transform, reverse, and all-character checks โ the four recurring shapes.
FRQ Question 1 Part B says: "the method requires calling String methods." The recurring shapes:
Count characters matching a rule:
public static int countChar(String s, char target) {
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
if (s.charAt(i) == target) {
count++;
}
}
return count;
}
Extract or transform pieces:
public static String firstHalf(String s) {
return s.substring(0, s.length() / 2);
}
Reverse by building backwards:
public static String reverse(String s) {
String out = "";
for (int i = s.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
out += s.charAt(i);
}
return out;
}
Check a property of every character (all digits? any uppercase?) โ the early-exit pattern:
public static boolean allDigits(String s) {
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
if (!Character.isDigit(s.charAt(i))) {
return false;
}
}
return true; // only reached when nothing failed
}
Notice return true lives after the loop: it is the "survived every test"
case, not a special input.