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Practice · 1 of 2

k-th Ancestor

CHALLENGE
Difficulty: advanced+25 XP

**Bài toán.** A rooted tree (root 1), parents for v = 2..n. q queries v k: print the k-th ancestor of v, or 0 if it does not exist. **Constraints:** 1 ≤ n, q ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ k ≤ n. One sparse table, O(log n) per query.

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